NEWSLETTER No. 15 - JANUARY 10th 2006
Dear Readers,
The theme of this first newsletter of the new year is the log
fireplace. A routine feature of old houses, the log fireplace has
modernised over the years but remains a main focal point within a house.
The top property is an extensive house with an underground swimming
pool
and
sauna in a village 6km from Uzès.
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Theme Of The Fortnight:
The fireplace often forms the centrepiece of a living room. Today,
its multiple forms include the very rudimentary open hearth, the glazed
unit, termed "firebox", or "insert" in French - common in French houses
comprising ducted airflow around
the main fireplace, stoves, modern ceiling suspended or wall mounted
units and ultramodern, perhaps less poetic but very practical
remotely-controlled systems using wood pellets.
A choice of fireplace is dependent not only on the desired aesthetics
and practical aspects like location and available flues within a house
but also the
function of the fireplace (as main or secondary source of heat). Some
log fireplaces are designed to fulfill the functions of heating one or
several rooms by means of air ducting or a fully fledged central
heating system with radiators.
There is a real environmental argument for using wood for heating. Wood
is considered a clean source of energy given that French forests are
growing faster than they are being cut down. Hence the French
government grants tax rebates for wood fired heating installations.
Types and Designs
Enter a rural house in France and you are likely to be confronted with
a rudimentary wide stone pillared fireplace, possibly blackened from
centuries of use, and potentially retaining features from a previous
age, most notably some means to suspend cooking recipients over the
flames. The same fireplaces are likely to seem vastly over-proportioned
by today's standards. Yet sizes are representative of the role of the
fireplace in previous ages. The modernisation of homes with central
heating, efficient thermal insulation and double-glazing, and a
different way of living within the house has dramatically altered the
way we use fireplaces.
>From a design standpoint, there are various options, most of which
fall
into the four categories developed below.
- Rudimentary with Classical look
Among the more classical designs are fireplaces comprising sculpted
pillars and lintels, others with plaster mouldings or spiral cornices
inspired from antiquity. Such designs are often accompanied by a mirror
atop which tends often to give a room extra depth. It is common to find
sculpted stonework in
antiques shops to recreate
this type of look.
- Fireboxes (Glazed door units)
Fireboxes (with air ducting and sometimes water flow) are a common
feature in houses throughout France. The French term for these units is
the 'insert', given that it is generally inserted where there would
otherwise have been an open hearth. These generally are of rectangular
format with a glazed door that slides or hinges and are raised off the
ground enabling easier loading and storage space for wood beneath.
Finish either side is often sculpted stone work and a wood mantlepiece.
- Stoves
Stoves come in various forms and sizes and have the advantage of being
easier to install and withdraw. The classic Godin cast iron stove is a
cylindrical top loaded design and is a very practical and stylish
addition to any room. Some modern designs of stoves have opposing
glazed surfaces
which are a valid option when a stove is required in the centre of a
room. A recent innovation is the wood pellet fired stove which can be
installed with automated loading and controlled remotely. These are
often modern rectanglar designs with a glazed area where the fire can
be viewed. The Italian firm Palazzetti is one such manufacturer,
proposing stoves with water circulation for radiators. These devices
achieve very high efficiency levels, are easy to maintain and operate
on a daily basis.
- Contemporary designs
Contemporary styled fireplaces abound. A number of cast iron devices
exist for old style interiors. The firm Focus-Creation headquartered in
Viols-le-Fort, a half hour drive from Montpellier, created the
"Gyrofocus" back in 1968, an audacious ceiling suspended clam-shaped
device. Since then, the design team have created many other striking
designs, some suspended (Iotafocus, Agorafocus etc.), others wall
installed (the discrete Pictofocus, Altissimofocus, and Stellafocus),
but all have distinct style.
With contemporary interiors, architects tend to opt for a more
minimalist look. Hence often an open hearth and a large rectangular
overhang is employed, sometimes including an element of asymmetry to
add interest to the design. With this sort of design, the idea is to
make the fireplace look like an integral part of the construction of
the house.
Practical aspects
An average household consumes 4 stères* (the local unit for the
cubic
metre of wood comprising 1m lengths) when used as a complimentary
source of warmth along with central or electric heating. This
represents an annual wood budget of 180€. *The term "stère" is adopted
for a unit of volume rather than cubic metre because the same logs cut
in two occupy only 0.8 cubic metres.
Of the different forms of log fireplace, an open hearth is the least
efficient, with only 10% to 30% of the heat retained within the house.
With a glazed firebox or stove, this is raised to a minimum of 30% for
the older systems and as much as 85% for modern devices. Combustion
times for one wood load of up to 10 hours can be achieved.
Useful links
http://www.focus-creation.com/UK/index.asp
http://www.palazzetti.it/fire/home.html
http://www.godin.fr/accueil/home.htm
Top Property Of The Fortnight:
Beautifully restored house with interior swimming pool in a
picturesque village 5 minutes (6km) from Uzès. This spatious house has
a surface area of approximately 300m² and is entirely restored. It has
a large living room, three bedrooms each with fireplace, a kitchen with
period fireplace, and a library. Outdoor space is provided by a roof
terrace and a spatious patio, partly shaded by a sloped pan-tile roof
supported by round stone pillars. The upper of the three bedrooms has
an open bath area and benefits from a view toward the Duke's residence
in Uzès. Interior features include a heated interior swimming pool
housed in a low vaulted room, a hammam and jacuzzi. The house is fitted
with gas fired central heating and has air-conditioning. It has been
restored with great attention to fine detail and respect for the
authenticity of the house. Stone vaults, alcoves and fireplaces, timber
ceilings and tiled / parquet flooring give tremendous character. The
pretty town of Uzès offers an interesting cultural calendar, and the
cities of Nimes, Avignon, Orange and Arles are all within easy driving
distance.
The asking price is 667,800€.
Further photographs are available on request. The details can also be
viewed on the web site at the following address:
http://www.jamespropertiesfrance.com/viewpropNP.php?id=304
Kindly note that the top property of the previous newsletter has
undergone a significant price reduction (from 484,400€ to 419,700€) in
order to facilitate a quick sale. Details are available at the
following page:
http://www.jamespropertiesfrance.com/viewpropNP.php?id=303
Other News:
- The magazine French Property News published in its December
2005 edition a new
article by James Properties France
- The next newsletter will be on January 24th.

+33 626 581 415
Enquiries can be made
through the following page:
http://www.jamespropertiesfrance.com/contact.php
About James Properties France:
Based in Montpellier in the south of France, bringing to you a
carefully picked selection of properties within a 70 mile radius - with
the occasional more distant exception - that are chosen for their
combinations of attributes, most notably:
- Setting of outstanding natural beauty
- Distinct character or unusual features
- Quality of renovation or authenticity
- Value for money
James Properties France serves primarily an English speaking, though
often highly Francophile clientele looking to move or own a second home
in the south of France around such places as Uzes, Nimes, Montpellier,
Anduze, St. Hippolyte du Fort, the Southern Cevennes, Gignac and
Clermont l'Herault and the Hauts Cantons.
Besides being a rich source of housing options, James Properties France
represents a useful accompaniment during the process of viewing and
purchasing a house.
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